How to say “I'm fine” in Spanish

Estoy bien
Pronunciation: ehs-TOY BYEHN · Syllables: es-TOY BIEN

"I'm fine" in Spanish is "Estoy bien." In everyday conversation, people usually shorten it to "Bien, gracias" or "Bien, ¿y tú?" when someone asks how they are. You can also use "Estoy bien" to reassure someone, for example after a small accident: "Estoy bien, no te preocupes."

How to pronounce “Estoy bien”

What it literally means

"Estoy" comes from the verb "estar" (to be, for temporary states and conditions), and "bien" means "well," so the phrase literally means "I am well." "Estar" comes from Latin "stare" (to stand), which is why Spanish uses it for how you are at a given moment.

How to say “I'm fine” in Spanish: Estoy bien — casual to formal, by country, replies and common mistakes
Cheat sheet — tap to enlarge

Other ways to say it, from casual to formal

By country

In text messages

bn = fine (short for "bien")todo bn = all goodbien y tu? = fine, you? (accents and opening marks often dropped)

Example sentences

Mini dialogue: Running into a neighbor

¡Hola, Marta! ¿Cómo estás?
Hi, Marta! How are you?
Estoy bien, gracias. ¿Y tú?
I'm fine, thanks. And you?
Bien también. Oye, ¿y tu hijo? Supe que estaba enfermo.
Fine too. Hey, how's your son? I heard he was sick.
Ya está bien, gracias por preguntar.
He's fine now, thanks for asking.
¡Qué bueno! Me alegro mucho.
That's great! I'm really glad.

How to reply

Grammar: Use "estar" (not "ser") with "bien"

Spanish has two verbs for "to be." How you feel or how you are doing right now is a state, so you always use "estar": estoy, estás, está. Also use "bien" (well), not "bueno" (good), after "estar" when you're talking about how you are.

Common mistakes

✗ Soy bien.✓ Estoy bien.
How you're doing is a temporary state, so it takes "estar," not "ser."
✗ Estoy bueno.✓ Estoy bien.
"Estoy bueno" usually means "I'm attractive," not "I'm fine."
✗ Bien, ¿y tú? (to your new boss)✓ Bien, ¿y usted?
In formal situations, ask back with "usted" instead of "tú."

Culture tip

Just like "I'm fine" in English, "Bien, gracias" is often an automatic reply, even when someone's day isn't perfect. It's polite, and often expected, to return the question ("¿y tú?" or "¿y usted?"). In many Latin American countries, people like to chat a little longer during greetings, so be ready to add a detail or ask about the other person's family.

Questions people ask

What's the difference between "Estoy bien" and just "Bien"?
They mean the same thing. "Bien" or "Bien, gracias" is the most common short reply to "¿Cómo estás?", while the full "Estoy bien" sounds a bit more complete. It's also the version people use to reassure someone ("Estoy bien, tranquilo").
How do I say "I'm fine" formally in Spanish?
Say "Muy bien, gracias. ¿Y usted?" Using "usted" in the return question is what makes it formal. In very formal or medical contexts, you can also say "Me encuentro bien."
Does "Estoy bien" have any accent marks?
No. "Estoy bien" has no written accents, even though the stress falls on "-TOY." But in "¿y tú?" the word "tú" (you) does carry an accent, which separates it from "tu" (your).
How do people say "I'm fine" in Argentina?
The answer is the same ("Bien" or "Estoy bien"), but Argentines ask back with "¿y vos?" instead of "¿y tú?" because they use "vos" for "you." You'll also hear "Todo bien" or "Todo tranqui."

Hear “Estoy bien” in real conversations

A1Meeting a New NeighborShadow this lesson
B1How I Met My Best FriendShadow this lesson
A2Something for a Sore ThroatShadow this lesson
A1Saying Goodbye After ClassShadow this lesson

Related phrases

How to say “how are you”How to say “thank you”How to say “hello”How to say “what's up”How to say “no problem”

All 51 phrases →